The spleen is a remarkable organ that often goes unnoticed until something goes wrong. It is part of the lymphatic system and plays crucial roles in maintaining overall health and functioning of the body. While often associated with its role in filtering blood, the spleen has a range of essential functions that contribute to our well-being. In this article, we will explore the functions, importance, and role of the spleen in the human body. Anatomy and Location: The spleen is located in the upper left part of the abdomen, beneath the rib cage. It is approximately the size of a clenched fist and is composed of two main types of tissue: white pulp and red pulp. The white pulp contains immune cells, while the red pulp is involved in filtering and storing blood. Functions of the Spleen: 1. Blood Filtration: One of the primary functions of the spleen is to filter and purify the blood. It removes old and damaged red blood cells, platelets, and foreign particles from circulation, helping...
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